Any reference to medicinal or culinary use of plants or plant parts should in no way be considered an endorsement by The Ocala Food Forest or its staff. Research is crucial in safe and proper consumption or experimentational use of any plant.

For the Hamelia patens (Firebush), here are some companion plants that are both Florida Native and Florida Friendly. These companions not only enhance the visual appeal of your garden but also support ecological diversity by attracting pollinators and other beneficial wildlife:

Florida Native Plants

1. Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana)

   • Zone Range: 6-10

   • Benefits: The vibrant purple berries of Beautyberry contrast beautifully with the red-orange flowers of Firebush. Both attract a variety of birds and provide continuous interest from spring through fall.

   • Use: Ideal for mixed shrub borders or naturalistic landscapes.

2. Wild Coffee (Psychotria nervosa)

   • Zone Range: 9-11

   • Benefits: Wild Coffee offers dense, glossy foliage that complements the lighter texture and fiery colors of Firebush. It also provides berries that attract birds, enhancing biodiversity.

   • Use: Works well in shaded areas under larger trees, or as an understory plant alongside Firebush in partially shaded conditions.

3. Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens)

   • Zone Range: 8-11

   • Benefits: Saw Palmetto is a rugged, low-maintenance ground cover that stabilizes the soil and provides habitat for wildlife, creating a varied ecological environment when planted with Firebush.

   • Use: Suitable for dry, sandy areas where it can spread without overpowering less vigorous plants.

Florida Friendly Plants

1. Lantana (Lantana camara)

   • Zone Range: 8-11

   • Benefits: Lantana's multi-colored blooms provide nectar for butterflies and hummingbirds, complementing the Firebush's ability to attract similar pollinators.

   • Use: Excellent for borders or as a ground cover in sunny spots where both plants will thrive.

2. Pentas (Pentas lanceolata)

   • Zone Range: 8-11

   • Benefits: Pentas flowers continuously and attracts a wide array of pollinators, making it a perfect companion to Firebush for a pollinator-friendly garden.

   • Use: Plant in full sun alongside Firebush to create a dynamic, colorful display that supports a high level of biodiversity.

3. Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

   • Zone Range: 3-9

   • Benefits: The striking purple flowers of Coneflower provide a cool contrast to the warm tones of Firebush, and they both attract butterflies and beneficial insects.

   • Use: Ideal for adding height and color diversity in perennial beds.

These companion plants not only improve the aesthetic appeal but also enhance the environmental health of your garden by attracting beneficial insects and providing a variety of habitats and food sources. This diversified planting strategy helps to create a balanced and sustainable garden ecosystem.